Isolation of genes involved in nodulation competitiveness from Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii T24

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Construction of a Symbiotically Effective Strain of Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii with Increased Nodulation Competitiveness.

Genes involved in nodulation competitiveness (tfx) were inserted by marker exchange into the genome of the effective strain Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii TA1. Isogenic strains of TA1 were constructed which differed only in their ability to produce trifolitoxin, an antirhizobial peptide. Trifolitoxin production by the ineffective strain R. leguminosarum bv. trifolii T24 limited nodulation...

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New Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii isolates: Evaluation of competitiveness for clover nodule occupancy

An interrelationship between introduced and indigenous rhizobia focused on their competitiveness in nodulation was evaluated in a soil pot experiment. Clover seeds were inoculated by six different gradual concentrations of inoculum of two effective Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii isolates (inoculation strains 1/2 and 14/2). At the beginning of flowering, clover plants were removed from the...

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Rhizobium leguminosarum genes involved in early stages of nodulation.

Nodulation genes from Rhizobium leguminosarum have been subcloned and transferred to a strain of R. phaseoli with its symbiotic plasmid deleted (and therefore its nodulation and nitrogen fixation genes). Normal infection and nodule development occurred when these strains were added to the roots of Pisum sativum (peas) and Vicia hirsuta. The pea nodules were examined by electron microscopy; bact...

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Investigation of myo-inositol catabolism in Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae and its effect on nodulation competitiveness.

Three discrete loci required for growth on myo-inositol in Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae have been characterized. Two of these are catabolic loci that code for malonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (iolA) and malonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (iolD). IolD is part of a possible operon, iolDEB, although the functions of IolE and IolB are unknown. The third locus, int, codes for an ABC transp...

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Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of malonyl-CoA decarboxylase from Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii.

Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase (MCD), which catalyzes the conversion of malonyl-CoA to acetyl-CoA, is an evolutionarily distinct and highly conserved enzyme. MCD does not share sequence homology with other known decarboxylases, while the enzymes from different species exhibit at least >30% sequence identity to each other. In order to provide a canonical structure of the enzyme for detailed study of ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

سال: 1988

ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.85.11.3810